Plastic Molding Guidelines

Design Guidelines: Plastic Injection Molding

Our basic guidelines for plastic injection molding include important design considerations to help improve part moldability, enhance cosmetic appearance, and reduce overall production time.

Size

Maximum Dimensions
SIZE18.9 in. x 29.6 in. x 8 in.
VOLUME59 cu. in.
DEPTH4 in. from parting line
Up to 8 in. if parting line can pass through the middle of the part
PROJECTED MOLD AREA175 sq. in.

Typically, Protolabs can maintain a machining tolerance of +/- 0.003 in. (0.08mm) with an included resin tolerance that can be greater than but no less than +/- 0.002 in./in. (0.002mm/mm).

Materials

Surface Finishes

FINISHDESCRIPTION
PM-F0non-cosmetic, finish to Protolabs’ discretion
PM-F1low-cosmetic, most toolmarks removed
PM-F2non-cosmetic, EDM permissible
SPI-C1600 grit stone, 10-12 Ra
PM-T1SPI-C1 + light bead blast
PM-T2SPI-C1 + medium bead blast
SPI-B1600 grit paper, 2-3 Ra
SPI-A2grade #2 diamond buff, 1-2 Ra

Custom Color Matching & Secondary Finishing Options

Custom color matching is offered on customer-supplied Pantone numbers and customer-supplied part samples.

Mold texturing applies industry standard textures to a mold and you can expect the equivalent of a Mold-Tech finish.

Threaded inserts are possible through secondary heat staking and ultrasonic welding processes. A complete chart of stocked inserts is available here.

Pad printing transfers a two-dimensional image like company logos onto a three-dimensional object.

Laser engraving is applied to the mold or directly to final parts for information such as part numbers.

Basic assembly includes fastening molded parts together that we’ve manufactured and/or applying of labels to individually bagged parts.

Draft

VERTICAL FACES
0.5°
MOST SITUATIONS
MINIMUM FOR SHUT OFF
MINIMUM FOR LIGHT TEXTURE (PM-T1)
MINIMUM FOR LIGHT TEXTURE (PM-T2)5°+

Undercuts

Maximum Side Core Dimensions

WIDTHHEIGHTPULL
< 8.419 in.< 2.377 in.< 2.875 in.

Wall Thickness

MATERIALRECOMMENDED WALL THICKNESS
ABS0.045 in. – 0.140 in.
Acetal0.030 in. – 0.120 in.
Acrylic0.025 in. – 0.500 in.
Liquid Crystal Polymer0.030 in. – 0.120 in.
Long-Fiber Reinforced Plastics0.075 in. – 1.000 in.
Nylon0.030 in. – 0.115 in.
Polycarbonate0.040 in. – 0.150 in.
Polyester0.025 in. – 0.125 in.
Polyethylene0.030 in. – 0.200 in.
Polyphenylene Sulfide0.020 in. – 0.180 in.
Polypropylene0.035 in. – 0.150 in.
Polystyrene0.035 in. – 0.150 in.
Polyurethane0.080 in. – 0.750 in.

 

Radii

Some part corners will have a radius rather than a sharp edge since we use an automated CNC milling process to make the mold for your parts. This typically does not require a change to your model, but resulting radii are identified before the mold is milled.

 

Get an online quote and manufacturing analysis for your injection molding design.

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